Today, a 21-day stay in Artek is a reward for gifted children, just like in Soviet times. Fortunately for the camp, in 2014 it got a new life. In 2009, for the first time in history Artek ceased work due to financial problems. Campus buildings began to decay, local businessmen started to sell alcohol on Artek's premises, and carwashes appeared on the camp's territory. "But Artek gave me a sense that I was part of something bigger and increased my self-esteem."Īfter the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991 the camp came under Ukrainian control and slowly started to lose its grandeur. "I was too young back then and didn't keep in touch with those in my group," she recalls. Together with 33 others in her group, she hiked in nearby Ayu-Dag Mountain (also called Bear Mountain), went swimming and did many other activities, including classes in radio electronics. I was 12 and this was the first time I ever saw the sea and Crimea." "My school got three vouchers and I received one of them for being such an excellent student. "It was almost impossible to get into, and everyone dreamed about it," Irina, one of the lucky few to holiday in Artek in 1980, told RBTH. In 1983, American schoolgirl and peace activist, Samantha Reed Smith, visited the camp at the invitation of Soviet leader Yuri Andropov. The camp saw a number of high-level visitors: Clementine Churchill, the wife of Sir Winston Churchill, India's Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru and Indira Gandhi (not yet prime minister at that time), as well as Vietnamese Prime Minister Ho Chi Minh and first man in space Yuri Gagarin.
In 1941-1945, the camp was evacuated to the Altai Region in Siberia where 200 children and staff helped local hospitals, and gathered metal for tanks and aircraft production.Īfter the war, the damaged premises of Artek were rebuilt and the camp continued its work, welcoming not only Soviet children but also those from other countries, including Belgium, Germany, Italy, Spain, Sweden, Bulgaria, China, Korea, and Vietnam. Restoring this camp to its former glory became the main goal for the new Russian administration in Crimea.įounded in 1925 as a health camp for children who suffered during the years of civil war, Artek gradually transformed into a year-round educational complex that never stopped working, even during World War II. "Everything was worn out and in desperate need of not just repair work, but overall reconstruction (…) Such a large camp is really expensive to maintain and Ukraine couldn't finance it, let alone develop it further," recalls Alexei Kasprzhak, the current director of Artek. In 2014, when Crimea was reunited with Russia, Artek was in a very poor state. Just three years ago, however, the camp looked very different. Around 2,000-3,500 children attend the school every three weeks, and 300 kids from the neighboring towns of Gurzuf and Yalta attend it on a regular basis. There's even a year-round school on the premises that allows children to visit Artek during the academic year without missing classes. Out of ten camping complexes that comprised the original Artek complex, nine have been renovated and are operational.Ī state-funded institution, Artek recently received the special status of an innovation educational platform to test and implement new forms of teaching.
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Today, its size is larger than Monaco (218 hectares in total, with 102 hectares of parks) and has two swimming pools, six dining halls, 15 sports grounds, three tennis courts, plus a climbing wall and a rope park, among other things. In 2014-2017, the Russian government invested 10 billion rubles ($171 million) to revive the legendary camp.
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